Wednesday, 26 February 2014

Direct Foreign Investment is not the Key to Kenya's development your excellency!

Learned colleagues.
Educated friends.
Fellow Kenyan Brethren.

Allow me to start by quoting that individually, we are one drop. Together, we are an ocean[1]. That is why we  are each other's harvest; we are each other's business; we are each other's magnitude and bond[2] so please allow me (in the public interest of-course)to  quote on a practice that our nation’s Capable and resilient leadership is adopting which alike its vicious brothers slavery & colonialism leads to eternal debt .
I was shocked the other day when I read an article online where President Uhuru Kenyatta  said the Government is working on the country’s tax system to make it more friendlier to foreign investors. President Kenyatta said double taxation and other barriers that inhibit foreign investment will be removed for the country to retain its rightful position as the regional business hub[3]. This was followed by the various trips to Kuwait, China and the Global world as a whole to encourage foreign investment in Kenya.
This is a misguided move, that is not well researched and thought of and that lacks expert opinion and if it has the it is fraudulent, and if you would grant me more of your precious attention (seeing you’ve made it this far) then I would show you how it is a de-service to our nation if such practices are adopted.
You see under colonialism the ownership was complete and backed by military domination. Today, in many African countries the foreign ownership is still present, although the armies and flags of foreign powers have been removed. So long as foreigners own land, mines, factories, banks, insurance companies, means of transportation, newspapers, power stations, etc. then for so long will the wealth of Africa flow outwards into the hands of those elements. In other words, in the absence of direct political control; foreign investment ensures that the natural resources and the labour of Africa produce economic value which is lost to the continent [4]
It often takes the form of loans to the government , these loans have to be repaid, in the 1960s the rate of repayment (amortization) on official loans in underdeveloped countries rose from $400 million per year to about $700 million per year, and it’s been on the increase  ever since, it’s painful to imagine the current rate.[5] Furthermore, there is interest to be paid on this loans and profits to be made from this direct investments, the profits all flow outwards from the African continent, this brings about something known as capital flight, this is when a country’s wealth including profits made flow outwards of that country because it is not nationals of that country that own the bases of production.
"The magnitude of African capital flight is staggering both in absolute monetary values and relative to GDP. For the thirty-three sub-Saharan African countries for which we have data, we find that more than $700 billion fled the continent between 1970 and 2008. If this capital was invested abroad and earned interest at the going market rates, the  accumulated capital loss for these countries over the thirty-nine-year period was $944 billion."[6]
Ills of Foreign Direct Investment
Ø Ecological Debt: when foreign investors come to Arica they exploit our natural resources without boundaries and without consideration of the people living round that area and how that extraction process affects them.
In Nigeria Ogoniland shell company has been extracting crude oil for decades now however they have done it negligently and as a result they have had numerous oil spills that have never been cleaned up and they practice gas flaring, the oil spills have practically killed the flora and fauna of life here and no crop can grow, in some places people walk ankle deep in oil, mothers have miscarried babies, lost newly born children due to their breast milk being cancerous, shell have successfully exercised the mass extermination of a village, for more on this you can watch the documentary called Poison Fire on http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bq2TBOHWFRc 



Closer home oil was discovered in Northern Kenya, private companies from foreign nations are the ones controlling the sting but before it was even discovered the effects of harmful environmental extraction were being felt, Cancer epidemics are killing our Moran brethren up there as well as their animals which are so precious to their livelihood watch the documentary called Desert of death 1 & 2 on  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MKQjrw3IYG0






Ø Privatization of public institutions: Let’s start with capitalism shall we, you see private property is a principle tenet of capitalism and capitalism entails the endless accumulation of wealth, through profit of course and this accumulation is accumulation by dispossession, hence private institutions are out here for profit not provision of public service, hence even when planning the provision of services they are not putting the general welfare in mind but their own private welfare.
Examples Kenya’s transport industry used to be government owned the services may have been moderate or poor to some( but you have not been bestowed the capacity nor authority to make broad policy considerations of that magnitude hence hush citizen, your only one in 44 million) but the prices were constant come rain come sunshine hell come winter. But nowadays even when the smell of rain covers the area fares triple because this is a private organization,
Kenya’s telecommunication industry was government owned but due to this vermin of worshipping foreign investments it had not gotten to good standards but the country was working towards t because they had installed underground copper wires all over the country then before this plan came into fruition Bam! Telkom Kenya was privatized and sold to orange who are not concerned with providing public services but profit!  
Is foreign direct investment really the key?
Any alternative ideas?
Remember your country Kenya is very rich and if the right policies are employed we can Invent our future!



[1] Quote by Ryunosuke Satoro
[2] Quote by Gwendolyn Brooks
[3] http://www.nation.co.ke/business/Double-taxation-to-be-abolished-Uhuru-kenyatta/-/996/2221110/-/10rblcd/-/index.html
[4] http://www.marxists.org/subject/africa/rodney-walter/how-europe/ch01.htm (33 of 45) [8/22/05 11:03:07 AM]
How Europe Underdeveloped Africa. Walter Rodney 1973 page 39
[5] Ibid Page 40

[6] - L. Ndikumana and J. Boyce, in Africa's Odious Debts.

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